What we don't see, we can't learn from

While I was staying at Lilians guest house in Lofoten last week, we had a discussion about music which I felt had a lot to bear on the process of photography. Lilian was explaining to me, that when composers wrote their musical manuscripts, they always wrote down the exceptions, the things that should be played differently. They never ever wrote down what was normal practice. It seems that in the classical world of music, we have very little knowledge of what was assumed as standard practice back then. So when we come to interpret manuscripts from the past, we only know about the exceptions and have no idea how the piece would have been played based on fashions of the time.

Our little conversation got me thinking about just how much we learn from looking at other photographers work. I know I've learned a lot from viewing the work of photographers that I admire. But based on my conversation with Lilian, I'm now thinking that I've only learned a small amount of information by looking at a completed set of photographs.

Put it this way, good photographers only show their best work. They do not show you all the mistakes, or near-misses that they encountered on the way to creating the final image. We have no understanding of what compositions came before the final one, or whether the composition was tuned until they got it 'right'. If Ansel Adams had been a medium format shooter, I would have loved to see a contact sheet of the not-so-perfect versions that came before many of his iconic images. It would teach us a great deal.

In my own case, I'm aware that I often start off with a nice composition, but as the shoot progresses, so too, does the composition become more refined, until I feel I've got as far as I can with it. Distracting elements are slowly removed, and over the course of half an hour, I might find the composition becomes simpler. But you'd never know this, because you never get to see the set of images in the sequence that lead up to the final image.

I think this brings me to a problem that a lot of amateurs have. They feel that everything they do should be good. They give themselves a hard time if they are not. Someone who is proficient at their photography knows there is an evolution stage to most of their best images.

I don't often start off with a good composition. I have to work at it. I am, essentially starting from square one each time I go out to make new images. But the important thing is, that I allow myself the freedom to make mistakes, to experiment. It is by only allowing myself that freedom, that I can hit upon something worth exploring and then moving onto further tuning.

Everything starts as chaos. all artists give themselves up to starting from scratch every time they begin a new work. What is 'work in progress' may look bad, but good artists know that things are fluid, in an incomplete state. Amateurs who set high standards for themselves, aren't prepared to live in this 'no-man's-land' of incompleteness - it's a frightening place to be, because it requires confidence to know that they are on the right track with what they're creating. I think this is overcome with experience, and experience comes from being patient and giving yourself the time to develop.

I think this is why we often hear people say things like 'oh, that's so good - i could never do that'. Because they can't visualise all the blind alleys, wrong choices and evolutionary stages that an artist had to go through to create the final work. All they see is the final work and assume that whoever created it, knew what they were doing from the onset.

It simply isn't true.

I wish each landmark photograph out there came along with a set of documentation to show its evolution stage. We would sometimes discover that the photographer happened on the final image, almost by chance. We would learn that the photographer was confident enough to allow themselves to run free and not be too worried if the image didn't amount to much. We would also learn how the final image was a vast improvement, because of all of the objects that were removed out of the frame over repeated fine tuning. We may also learn that the photographer took a step further into the scene, and this changed the potential image  from something that was mediocre to something that was spectacular. We would learn so much.

I find it intriguing that every published image we look at, is an incomplete story. They only tell us about the final destination, but nothing of the journey. For this reason alone, they are illusions. I think that's why I love photography so much, because great images cast a spell, and part of that spell is that we were never privy to what the magician (read photographer) had to go through, to give us his final vision.

I'm coming out to San Fran / San Jose this December

I'm in the middle of planning a trip to come visit a school friend of mine this December who lives in San Jose. I thought that since I'll be out that way - if you have a photographic club, and would be interested in me coming to do a talk about my photography (I'd just need a nice digital projector and screen - and some decent audio speakers to hook up to a laptop), then please do get in touch. I've decided that on my future travels, I'll advertise that I'll be in town, and see if I can slot in a talk for a local club if I can.

I love doing talks for clubs when I can. It's very enjoyable for me to discuss my photography and relive some of the experiences I've had whilst making my images.

It's great to meet some folks, and I thought it would be a great way to get an introduction to some of 'the locals' while I'm out visiting!

Cleaning your Gitzo

Every workshop I do, means my tripod often gets dumped into salty water. Salt water is highly corrosive, and if you're doing a lot of beach shooting, you should be stripping down and cleaning that tripod of yours after each outing. One of my clients from the USA, Mihir, sent me this link today -

http://reallyrightstuff.com/WebsiteInfo.aspx?fc=150

Really Right Stuff have a short tutorial on how to dismantle, clean and re assemble a modern gitzo tripod. I've just run through it and it's pretty good advice. You may find sometimes, that you do need to use some grease on the threaded collars though - if you do - a word of advice - get the Gitzo grease. I've found others are not suitable and once mixed with salty water, can lend your tripod frozen up for good.

Book Review

Every now and then, I'm informed about a review of my first book. Noeleen Hargan has written perhaps the most objective review of my book that I've read so far. I say this, because in her review, Noeleen considers what I had to say in my text and she gives the reader an idea of what to expect, if they were to purchase the book.

This would seem to be an amazingly simple objective that a reviewer should have - to give the reader an idea of the content of the book. But as I said a few months back - I don't tend to read the reviews now, because most of them lack research - it's clear to me from the content of the review that they haven't read the text (I'm sure this is very common - and one of the many reasons why authors don't read reviews!).

Anyway, I felt that Noeleen's review of my book was very considerate. She's clearly read the contents, thought about it, and makes some points based on what she's read. Noeleen has kindly allowed me to reproduce it here for you all to read.

The lure of endless possibilities

Book review: Bruce Percy, The Art of Adventure – 40 Photographic Examples. Half Light Press, Edinburgh, 2011.

No, a photograph is not a simple visual report of “what was there”. In Bruce Percy’s words, photography is “an emotional response to what we see and feel”. His first book, The Art of Adventure – 40 Photographic Examples, its format and title paying homage to Ansel Adam and Galen Rowell, lends substance to this view.

The book’s 40 images are each accompanied by a one-page commentary providing insights into the image-making process. While the locations vary from the photographer’s Scottish homeland to further afield – Argentina, Bolivia, Cambodia, Chile, Ethiopia, Iceland, India and Nepal – before long, the book’s underlying question becomes clear: Why this photograph?

The backstage insights shared with readers include descriptions of the setting in which each photograph was created. Percy talks about his fears and worries, mishaps and coincidences, makes technical and compositional observations, and interprets the sense of his work while reflecting upon the role of emotions and the unconscious in image-making. Above all, he tries to convey to readers what drew him into an image, why that particular image was made, how he feels when he has made a good image.

Percy loves the fact that photography in general “gives us a reason to get out there and experience new locations and new people”. The “endless possibilities” offered by photography are themselves a source of inspiration, he feels. At the same time, he knows that “one of the biggest mistakes a new photographer can make is to keep moving and not spend enough time in one location”. Slow down, he seems to be saying, and think about what you are doing, why you are doing this. Or at least, this is what he seems to have said to himself at some point along his own photographic journey.

Percy knows the joys of making landscape images “at an unearthly hour, in the silence, just you and your camera.” Perhaps this is one reason why his photography often has a mystical, meditative quality about it. These days, he tells us, he is striving for an “otherwordly” mood in his photography, along with simple shapes and tones.

One unexpected component of the book is the portraiture. Until now, I had associated Bruce Percy exclusively with evocative landscapes, but now am intrigued by his assertion that “portraits should be landscapes in their own right”. He sees portraiture as “very similar” to landscape photography. As he puts it: “I’m looking for an aesthetic that is pleasing in terms of composition, light and tonal balance. But I’m also looking for a spirit, and that is not too different from landscape photography after all”.

Knowing what you’re looking for may well be half the battle or more, but photographers keen to make the most of photography’s “endless possibilities”, should perhaps take their cue from Percy’s account of finally succeeding, on his 4th attempt, in making the sunrise image he wanted at the Laguna Torre in Argentina’s Los Glaciares National Park. As in the legend involving his namesake Robert the Bruce and a spider, Bruce Percy simply tried and tried again.

But perhaps some of the book’s assertions shouldn’t be taken too literally, such as “there appears to be no such thing as bad weather”. Try telling that to a sodden, bedraggled group of photographers from Italy, on a week-long trip to the Highlands, while they are sheltering from the Scottish wind and rain under a low stone wall near Rua Reidh lighthouse;-)

The Art of Adventure – 40 Photographic Examples is an absorbing read for anyone interested in photography, and a compilation of beautifully-reproduced photographs that you will want to look at over and over again.

Review © Noeleen Hargan, 2012

The original review can be found at Noeleen Hargan's blog here: http://www.respirolestelle.it/html/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=240:recensione-the-art-of-adventure-bruce-percy&catid=34:recensioni-letterarie&Itemid=55

And of course, if you want to buy a copy of the book, you can find it at the Half-Light Press website.